Types of Rongeurs and Uses

Types of Rongeurs

Orthopedic problems and disorders are primarily found in humans. There has been a myth that only older people can get bone-related issues. However, today, young people also suffer from bone diseases and disorders. Paramedical staff and surgeons use special, unique surgical instruments in bone surgeries, such as rongeurs and ring forceps. A rongeur is an incredibly versatile surgical instrument. Ring forceps are surgical instruments that hold or grasp tissue during an operation.

A rongeur is an essential surgical instrument used to perform surgical procedures and examine urgent bone-related issues. A rongeur is a powerfully built instrument with a thin, scooped-shaped tip used for gouging out a bone.

There are several types of rongeurs on the market. Here is a brief discussion of some of their uses and benefits.

  • Double Action Rongeur

This type of rongeur is typically used to lift bone locks or indicate the position for orthopedic and neurosurgical surgery procedures. It helps the user to softly cut the bone by using one hand. This remarkable instrument helps with saving time and promoting confidence in the operating room. This type of rongeur is available on the market in the different jaw and handle styles.

  • Single Action Rongeur

This is a thin, jar-shaped tip that is used to scoop out the bone. Its use is for showing sites for a procedure in orthopedic and neurosurgery. The Single Action Rongeur is also used in dental surgery. However, it may as well be used to lift a bone lock. Several variations are usually available for the users’ help.

  • IVD Rongeur

This type of rongeur is used to handle and manipulate the intervertebral disk. Just like ring forceps, they assist in excising or grasping tissues. They are suitable for degenerating disk material while performing neurosurgical and spinal procedures. Several tip options and styles are used while performing surgery.

This versatile and great instrument is used in most surgical procedures, including pediatric surgeries, neuro surgeries, maxillofacial surgeries, orthopedic surgeries, and hand and dental surgeries.

  • Adson Cranial Rongeur 

This type of rongeur is mainly used in neurosurgical procedures. Its jaws are 8 mm wide, which makes it ideal for grasping bony tissues or dense tissues. It is ideally suited for craniotomies, where surgeons must gain proper brain tissue access via cranial procedures. This type of rongeur is also available in straight, curved, or rat tooth styles.

  • Cleveland

This is a primary dental instrument used for specific dental procedures. This type of rongeur comes in several variations. Its length is 5 1/2″ curved at 4 mm and 6 3/4″ curved at 4 mm. The unique design of these pieces of equipment makes them ideal for dental procedures. They maximize force on the cutting surface while cutting the bone with high leverage. They have similar features to ring forceps in that they have a double action joint which facilitates manipulation and holding.

Conclusion

As illustrated above, the rongeur is an incredible instrument with many benefits and uses in surgical procedures. It comes in different types and combinations, making it suitable for several surgical procedures. Surgeons can get the best kind of this incredible instrument depending on their surgical type and need.

Spread the love

Article Author Details

Santanu Rakshit